What is a listing?
A contract to sell between a seller and a real
estate broker.
What is the difference between listing
and selling agents?
A listing agent obtains an agreement
obligating him to represent a property seller
before a sale and while in escrow ultimately
netting the seller the most money. A buyer's
agent (the selling agent) searches for the best
property at the best price and terms for his
client and acts as buyer's "mouthpiece" during
negotiations and escrow.
Is it a good idea to wear both hats in
a deal - acting as dual agent - listing agent
and selling agent?
What do you think?
In most residential real estate transactions
the seller pays the commission to the listing agent's
broker who in turn has an agreement to pay the
selling broker a specified percentage thereof, with no
strings attached.
Why is the one-time charge for title
insurance a necessary and good value when
purchasing real estate?
Your policy against many unforeseen risks such
as forgeries, unknown heirs, recording errors
or fraud, just to name a few, remains in force
until you or your heirs transfer title. You'll
receive it at the close of escrow. Store it
away safely until you sell.
What does FICO mean, as in FICO credit
score?
Fair Isaac Company.
What is a excellent, average and bad
credit score?
850+, 620+, -580, respectively.
How is the score
calculated?
Scores are obtained from the three reporting
agencies. Your middle score is generally used
by lenders.
Do you work with any lenders who do
share?
I sure do.
I have a low FICO score due to past
history, but my lifestyle has changed and I
have proven stability. Can I get a decent
loan?
Every case is different, however, you will most
likely have to "clean it up." I suggest a session
with a loan officer.
I just incorporated in Nevada. Can it
purchase a home?
Credit history/income dictates its/your
ability to purchase.
Should I use a "fix your credit"
company to clear my credit.
Accurate information cannot be removed
successfully from your credit report. However,
you can accomplish a lot with a little
help.
How long does a paid off, good, or bad
credit remain in your credit
file?
For brevity's sake: Good - 10 years; bad - 7
years from the date of last activity.
My divorce decree specifies my husband
assume all debts. He hasn't and now I have bad
credit. Why?
Each creditor must be contacted seeking their
release of your obligation on all jointly owned
accounts BEFORE the decree or you will probably
regret your hesitancy or faith in your
soon-to-be ex-spouse.
I paid off all my bills. Why does my
credit report still show balances and
collections?
Because the credit grantors supply information
only on a periodic basis. Current information
can be proved and updated only if you give them
the information. (In writing helps.)
If a Home Inspector finds things wrong
with a house, does the seller have to repair
everything he finds before I sign loan
documents?
Many things in real estate are negotiable,
i.e. if a tree is about to fall with the next
Santanas, probably. If the hot water tank is
old but working, probably not.
What about the appraiser's
findings?
Each property and appraiser are different. FHA
now requires the appraiser to follow very
conservative rules as far as condition of
properties.
What does "basis" mean, as it pertains
to real estate?
Basis is the starting point for figuring a
gain or loss if you later sell your home, or
figure depreciation.
I'm confused about how to take title to
a house when I buy. What is the best
way?
There are numerous ways to hold title and it
is up to the buyer to decide. I can steer you
in the right direction.
What happens when I can't pay my
association dues?
The association can file a lien and start the
foreclosure procedure.
What are the four most important things
to avoid when purchasing real
estate?
1) Do not switch fields when changing jobs; 2)
Do not switch or establish bank accounts; 3) Do
not pay off bills; 4) Do not make any major
purchases.
What are the advantages of home
ownership?
Build equity. Sound investment. Great tax
advantages. Security and satisfaction.
Can a seller help me financially in
purchasing?
If there is equity and he agrees.
I'm a widow of a veteran. Can I buy a
house using his VA
eligibility?
Yes, if his death was caused by a service
connected injury or illness.
I haven't heard from a couple of
companies I owe money to for a long time. Can I
qualify for a home loan?
The debt will go away someday without you paying
it or negotiating with the lender, but you can't
hide from the repercussions of an unpaid debt. The "big computer in the sky"
does not forget and will reflect your bad debt
on your credit report = low fico scores.
My husband and I live in a small one
bedroom home and now have three children. Can
we keep our home and get another FHA loan on a
larger home?
Yes, sure sounds like you need one.
Can I get an FHA 203K Home Improvement
loan?
Yes, if the repairs are legitimate and amount
to over $5000.
What are Loan-to-Value ratios
(LTV)?
Divide the loan amount by the property value.
i.e. Appraisal = $100,000. 10% down loan =
$90,000 loan. LTV = 90%.
What does Backup Offer
mean?
If contingencies exist in an accepted offer,
additional offers may be accepted with certain
specifications.
Can I cancel the Private Mortgage
Insurance (PMI) I have been paying each month
for seven years?
If your property has increased in value
resulting in your equity reaching at least 20%,
you are faithful in paying on time, and have
not further encumbered the property, in a word,
yes.
Mello-Roos is a CFD tax. What does
Mello-Roos stand for?
Senator Henry Mello and Assemblyman Mike Roos
enacted the Community Facilities District in
1982.
What is the reason for a CFD
tax?
The property owners affected by the CFD must
pay off tax-exempt bonds financing public
services.
What if the property owner refuses to
pay the assessment?
If payment is not made within 150 days, the
District may foreclosure.
What services does a CFD (Community
Facilities District) provide the
community?
Schools, parks, streets, police and fire
protection, paramedic and ambulance services,
libraries, drainage, sewers, street lights,
sidewalks and landscaping.
How is a Mello-Roos district
formed?
At the request of the property owner prior to
improvement or at the request of a local school
district.
Do the bonds ever get paid
off?
Yes.
Typically, they are written for 20 years.
The really bad news is that some can be
renewed.
I am almost ready for retirement. Can I
get a 30 year loan?
Sure. Why not?
Are loans easy to get for investors who
want to buy and fixup?
Definitely. I use a few lenders specializing
in these types of loans.
Can seniors qualify as first-time
buyers?
Yes, if they haven't owned for three
years.
What is a future-value
appraisal?
Using an itemized list of warranted repairs,
properties used to be evaluated as if the repairs had
already been made.
I want to add a bedroom and bath. Can I
refinance my present loan and include the cost
of the upgrades?
Yes, that describes an FHA 203K loan. Not too easy in this market.
Can a seller remove the built-in stove
and oven from a house before
closing?
No. Except, if buyer agrees, generally in
writing, to allow its removal.
How many kinds of property are
there?
1) Real and 2) personal. 1) is attached to the
land and all that is permanently affixed to it.
i.e. a house and its doors, windows, carpeting,
tile, and fixtures. 2) is all other property
which can be carried, moved, or otherwise
transported - not affixed permanently.
Give me some examples of
both.
Drapery rods, but not the drapes/curtains.
Trees, shrubs, but not the potted plants.
Pictures, freestanding stove, area rugs,
washer, dryer, refrigerator are all personal
property.
What's the difference between A)
modular home or B) mobile home
(M/H)?
A) is constructed elsewhere, assembled and
permanently affixed to the land. B) is
transported behind a tractor down the freeway
in one or more sections as personal property.
It can be upgraded to real property utilizing
city/county requirements.
How many square feet in an acre; ¼
(.75) acre; 1/3 (.33)acre; ½ (.50)
acre?
43,560 s.f.; approx. 11,000 square feet; 14.5K
s.f.; 22K s.f.
Home lots keep getting
smaller.
An average 1960 built tract lot is 6000 square
feet; 2000 built tract lot is approx. 3500
s.f.
An agent told me I have to use their
lender to buy. Is that
right?
You can use any lender you choose. Check out
loans on the net or let your fingers do the
walking or/AND call me to buy.